Canada

Discover the country and people of Canada

Canada is the second-largest country in the world, after the Russian Federation, and is located at the northernmost tip of North America.

Canada's territory stretches from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west and borders the Arctic Ocean in the north. To the south, Canada borders the United States by the longest undefended border in the world.

Canada is bordered to the northwest by the US state of Alaska. Northeastern Canada has the island of Greenland (Denmark). On the east coast are the islands of Saint-Pierre and Miquelon (French).

Canada and the United States share the longest border in the world, 8,891km. The longest part of the border is the part adjacent to the US state of Alaska, which is more than 2,475km long.

Canada is a country with a diverse culture and rich traditions. Canada's primary languages ​​are English and French, with 75% of the population across the provinces and territories speaking English. Canadians are deeply influenced by culture from many countries around the world because most of them are immigrants.

Those who are living and working in Canada can admire thousands of architectural works, art museums around the country to discover the unique culture here. In addition, you can also participate in arts and cultural festivals that take place year-round: Ottawa Tulip Festival, Heritage Festival, Edmonton flavor festival, Celebration of fireworks competition Light…

Canadian people

Besides the strengths of nature, economy, culture, another strength that we cannot ignore when exploring the country and Canadian people, that is the politeness of Canadians, they respect human rights and care for those around them. Someone has commented that Canadian kindness is like kerosene to Saudi Arabia. Studies show that the word Canadians use most often is 'sorry'. They apologize for whatever reason, perhaps because they don't want to hurt the other person.

The country and people of Canada are truly beautiful and admirable. That's why more and more people want to immigrate to Canada. There are many ways to immigrate to Canada, in which, the trend of Canadian immigration by investment (province) is increasing rapidly.

Where does the name Canada come from?

The name Canada is derived from the Iroquois Saint Lawrence Kanata, meaning "village" or "settlement". In 1535, the natives used the word to direct the French explorer Jacques Cartier to the village of Stadacona. Cartier then used the word Canada to refer not only to the village but to the entire area that was subordinate to Donnacona (the chief at Stadacona). It wasn't until about 1545 that European books and maps began to call the area Canada.

By the time of federalization in 1867, the Dominion of Canada was chosen as the legal name of the new country. However, as Canada asserted its autonomy from Great Britain, the federal government increasingly used Canada only in state documents and treaties. This change was reflected in the renaming of the national holiday from Dominion Day to Canada Day in 1982.

What is the history of Canada?

Ancient times

In the years 50,000 BC, many people migrated from Eurasia to Alaska, but they were forced to stop because of the heavy snow cover. In 16,000 BC, they continued to move east and south of the North American continent to settle.

The climate in the North American continent in 8,000 BC, although there were still many frozen areas, had an ideal climate similar to today's climate.

The year 1497

The Portuguese, French, and British explorers in turn discovered the lands of Canada including the island of Newfoundland, Labrador, Hudson Bay.

The British and French organized immigration seized lands, and waged wars with the Aboriginal people, culminating in the Seven Years' War between Britain and France itself. The war ended in 1763 with the ceding of most of France's territory to Britain.

1867

Decisions from the Conference of Quebec and the Conference of Charlottetown in 1864 laid the groundwork for the British colonies in North America to form a unified union.

The British North American Act divided Canada into two provinces, Ontario and Quebec, to join New Brunswick and Nova Scotia to form the Dominion of Canada on July 1, 1867.

1931

The Westminster Act was passed by the UK Parliament. The Act removed almost all of the British Parliament's authority over the colonies, making the states completely dominion and sovereign of their own.

The Canada Act of 1982 severed the remnants of judicial dependence on the British parliament.

From 1992 to present

In 1993, Kim Campbell took office and became Canada's first female prime minister. Ms. Campbell, however, lasted only a few months and saw the Conservative Party collapse in the 1993 election.

In 1995, the Quebec government held a second referendum on sovereignty which was rejected by a margin of 50.6% to 49.4%.

In 1998, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled it unconstitutional for a province to unilaterally secede, and Parliament passed an Act explicitly stating the terms of a negotiated exit.

 In 2002, environmental issues became increasingly important in Canada during this period, leading to the Liberal government of Canada signing the Kyoto Agreement on climate change.

 With the passage of the Civil Marriage Act in 2005, Canada became the fourth country in the world and the first in the Americas to allow same-sex marriage on a national level.

In 2015, Stephen Harper's Conservatives were defeated by a newly emerged Liberal party led by Justin Trudeau, and the party was downgraded to third party status in the 2011 election.

How is the Canadian language?

The two official languages ​​of the Federation of Canada are English and French. Nearly 60% of Canadians have English as their first language, 22% French. The vast majority of French speakers live in the province of Québec, followed by the provinces of Ontario, News Brunswick, and Manitoba. Some Aboriginal languages ​​are also considered official languages ​​in the Autonomous Territories, notably Inuktitut. Many Aboriginal languages ​​have been lost or are going to do so. Other languages ​​widely spoken are Italian, German, Mandarin, Cantonese (China), Spanish. Québec is the only province to enact a law to protect the French language, the purpose of which is to protect the most distinctive nuance of their North American culture. However, the linguistic and educational rights of English-speaking communities and Aboriginal languages ​​are also protected. In addition, the people have the right to use either English or French when communicating with the government.

What is the symbol of Canada?

The maple tree or rather the Maple tree is considered by Canadians as a symbol of their country, the maple leaf is pictured on the country's flag.

Maple trees can be found everywhere in this country, so cultural, economic, and social life, customs, habits, etc., are always related to maple leaves. In addition, coming to Canada to travel to see the red maple forests in the autumn is very beautiful, dreamlike, ... this is also a factor that attracts tourists to the second-largest maple leaf country in the world. This is North America.

Canadian art

Canada's art scene is deeply influenced by Europeans, thereby forming a class of artists such as Paul Kane, David Mine, Cornelous Krieghoff - specializing in landscape painting but with Western European style. Before the arrival of Europeans, however, the Aborigines of North America had an early art, mainly a combination of painting and music.

In terms of architecture, the French and British colonization brought to Canada the influences of movements such as Baroque, New England (New England), Victorian and classical Gothic styles. Castle-style architecture is used in countless public buildings, such as the Supreme Court headquarters.

What is the culture of the country of Maple Leaf?

The most common communication culture of the inhabitants of the country of maple leaves is to shake hands with each other and make eye contact when meeting, to show respect for each other during the meeting. However, when you are not too close, you should not keep a close distance, avoid intimate contact or call your name directly without being asked. In addition, if American culture has formed the habit of wearing shoes in the house, in Canada, remember to take off your shoes and sandals and leave them outside when invited to someone else's house.

Is Canadian cuisine diverse?

Food is one of the factors that tourists or international students are most interested in when coming to Canada or simply any new land. This country does not have a representative dish, the cuisine also depends on the region. However, poutine (fried potatoes served with meat and cheese sauce) and butter tarts are considered the "national spirit" dishes of the country of maple leaves, sold in restaurants as well as in all "caverns and restaurants". alley” in this country.

Canada items are available on Printerval.com

Printerval.com offers a diverse selection of Canada print items for those who enjoy exploring this interesting and sophisticated nation.

T-shirts, hoodies, Tank tops, Caps, and Mugs,.. among other products, are available in a variety of colors, styles, and sizes on Printerval. There are also a variety of color options to ensure that your outfit never becomes monotonous. The photos have been created entirely by artists from a variety of different nations across the world.

Because the products are always safe, especially for children, you may feel confident in purchasing anything from Printerval.com.