Black lives matter

What is The Black Lives Matter movement?

A series of major conflicts between police and people of color in the US have occurred in recent years. In addition, 509 cases were shot down by US police in the first half of 2016 alone, most of the victims were also people of color. It was these incidents that sparked a movement called "Black Lives Matter".

“Black Lives Matter” appeared as a hot keyword on Twitter was a popular slogan printed on T-shirts, and was a movement against police discrimination against people of color.

The Origins of the "Black Lives Matter" Movement

“Black Lives Matter” is inspired by the slogan “Black lives matter” by 3 women during a 2012 protest, demanding justice for Trayvon Marton, an American teenager. Phi was shot dead by a volunteer neighborhood guard, George Zimmerman.

“You don't have to be a member of Black Lives Matter to join a peaceful protest. We welcome and encourage everyone who wants to join the cause for a better future,” said Melina Abdullah, co-founder of the “Black Lives Matter” movement.

Sympathizing with the message calling for an end to violence, thousands of Americans took to the streets, using banners and peaceful demonstrations to protest against the deadly use of police force, especially against people of color in recent incidents.

With the principle of peaceful protest, demanding equal rights, however, some radical protesters mixed in and threw stones or used force to injure the police. In particular, after the ambush shooting at the police force on July 8, killing 5 officers, the situation at the Dallas police department became more alarming than ever.

More than 200 protesters were arrested in New York City, Chicago, St Paul and Baton Rouge. In it, there is Deray McKesson - a leading figure for the "Black Lives Matter" movement - with the reason that he blocked the road for cars even though Deray was on the side of the road to record the happenings of the incident. demonstrate.

On June 14, more than 20,000 people also participated in a march in Berlin, Germany to respond to the "Black Lives Matter" movement, calling for the elimination of racism. Earlier, on June 7, in the capital Rome, Italy, crowds also gathered in People's Square in the city center to protest the murder of black victim George Floyd or condemn discrimination. race. Protesters, mostly young people, held up banners and posters with slogans such as "I can't breathe" or "Black lives matter."

In Sydney, Australia, thousands of people also marched through the city center, chanting the slogans "I can't breathe." Or in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, thousands also took to the streets to protest against the police brutality, while crowds of protesters in Paris, France carried banners "Racism is choking us" to demand that the French government should consider police violence once and for all. more seriously.

In the Hungarian capital, Budapest, more than 1,000 people joined a demonstration in support of the "Black Lives Matter" movement near the US Embassy. Speaking to the protesters, Hungarian singer and activist G- Ras emphasized: “If we want to live in a better world, we need to radically change the way we live.” Besides, tens of thousands of people in the capital Madrid, Spain also had a week. marched outside the US Embassy, ​​chanting slogans against racism.

The death of black victim George Floyd…

On May 25, officers at the Minneapolis Police Department, Minnesota received a call accusing a person of using a counterfeit $20 bill. The man was identified as George Floyd, 46, an African-American. Immediately, 4 police officers including Derek Chauvin, Tou Thao, J. Alexander Kueng, and Thomas K. Lane were present at the scene and arrested Floyd.

However, things went too far when a video appeared on social networks showing that police officer Derek Chauvin put his knee on Floyd's neck, causing him to faint. Earlier, Floyd pleaded with the police: "Please. I can not breathe". The police officer held Floyd's neck for 8 minutes, 46 seconds, causing him to die later.

The death of African-American citizen George Floyd has sparked a wave of protests in recent days in the US, igniting the centuries-long smoldering "flame" of racism in the country. this.

On May 26, hundreds of protesters flooded the streets of Minneapolis to organize demonstrations, demanding justice for George Floyd. Some protesters vandalized police cars with paint and targeted homes in the area where Floyd died. Several businesses including restaurants and auto parts stores were set on fire, and police were forced to use tear gas to disperse the crowd. Four officers involved in Floyd's arrest have been fired.

Since May 27, consecutive protests have occurred in at least 70 US cities, forcing US officials to use all means to cope, including deploying thousands of troops and forces. armed law enforcement.

On May 29, President Donald Trump issued an ultimatum to protesters and announced the use of military force to suppress riots. However, protests continued to spread across the United States and throughout Europe.

Americans' Perspectives on the "Black Lives Matter" Movement

In addition to the stereotypes and misunderstandings between the police force and people of color, according to the latest Pew Research Center survey, the majority of American adults are aware of the meaning of the "Black Lives Matter" movement...

According to the survey, 4 out of 10 Americans support "Black Lives Matter". In addition, white Americans, Democrats, and those under the age of 30 support the movement more than any other age group. With 10 people of color polled, 6 people believe in the effectiveness of this movement to bring about more racial equality.

Dream of eliminating racism in America

America is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural country. However, lurking behind the scenes of racism, especially white Americans' discrimination against the African-American community. Racism in America has existed since colonial times when white Americans were given legal or social privileges and rights, while the same rights were denied to other races and ethnicities. other minorities.

In fact, it can be seen that systemic racism still exists in many parts of the United States. According to experts, the root cause of ethnic riots in the US is not just insecurity or increased crime, but the result of a country that always has cracks, even divisions. about race that no US President has ever addressed the root cause. Ethnic conflict in the US is likened to a virus, which can only lie dormant but cannot be completely eliminated and will take effect as soon as the opportunity arises.

According to anti-racism activists in the United States, every year there are more than 1,000 cases of fatal police shootings in the country and many of these people are African-American. This is the "detonator" causing a wave of the anger of the people, threatening the social stability of the United States.

Obviously, the death of George Floyd continues to blow up the thorny issue that has existed for many years in the US. As noted by the Washington Post, since 2015, US police have opened fire and killed about 1,000 people each year. Since 2015, about 5,400 people have been murdered at the hands of the police.

In 2020 alone, from January to June 7, 463 people were killed by police shootings. The rate of unarmed African-Americans being shot dead by police is still significantly higher than white victims. According to statistics from the New York Times, Minneapolis police use firearms with black people 7 times more than white people. According to Al Jazeera, African-Americans are 2.5 times more likely to be killed by police than whites.

In addition to George Floyd, a series of other black victims are also victims of racism in the US. Among the victims who have been murdered by police before, include Pamela Turner (Texas), Trayvon Martin (Florida), Ahmaud Arbery (Georgia), Eric Garner (New York), Botham Jean (Texas), and Michael Brown (Missouri)…

America is known as the world's leading developed country and Americans are proud of the values ​​of equality and democracy. However, racism, especially the discrimination of white Americans against the African American community, the discrimination of white law enforcement officers against white citizens color, still smoldering even though the US government has done a lot to break the notion of "white supremacy."

"I have a dream" - famous quote by African-American pastor and human rights activist, and 1964 Nobel Peace Prize winner Martin Luther King in his immortal speech at the Memorial Lincoln commemoration on August 28, 1963, was repeated in recent days in the United States when the world's leading power had to deal with a wave of widespread protests.

Martin Luther King is one of the most influential figures in American history and the contemporary history of the nonviolent movement. King is admired by many people around the world as a hero and peacemaker. However, the pastor's 57-year-old dream of the future of America, where whites and blacks can live in harmony, equality, and justice, into the 21st century remains unfinished, Even though America has its first black president

Black Lives Matter products available on Printerval.com

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